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This document is a work in progress and should not be considered official yet.
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1. Introduction to Linux
Linux is a great concept. It is a wonderful kernel and has wonderful userland
utilities making it a perfect operating system. But for most people, it is quite
new and too exciting to just dive in. This part tries to cover Linux: what is
it, how does it work, what can you expect etc.
Content:
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What is Linux?
What is Linux exactly? How does this all fit in "Free Software"? What is a
distribution and why would you care? How is Linux developed? What can you expect
from it? All that is covered in this chapter.
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Users and the Linux file system
Linux is built upon the UNIX knowledge and concepts. This means it is fairly
robust and uses a very logical approach to files, users and such. But for most
people, this logical approach is just what seems the most illogical since they
are not used to it. In this chapter, we try to inform those users about how
Linux sees a multi-user environment and what the Linux file system is structured
like.
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Freedom, support and finances
The most powerful asset of the Linux operating system is the freedom it gives
you. But many folks are afraid that this freedom comes with a price: no support,
no company backing up Linux. This is all FUD (Fear, Uncertainty, Doubt) and well
explained in this chapter.
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Staying up to date
With the decentralised development model that Linux uses, keeping a system up to
date might seem like a huge effort. Indeed, it is, but it is covered by the
various distributions (such as Gentoo). However, because of the openness that
the development model imposes, users have conflicting feelings about stability
and the differences between all version models. This chapter explains what all
the differences between version models are.
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Making a choice
Now that most non-technical stuff is covered, it is time for you to make
choices. Will you use Linux? What distribution? What graphical environment? What
mail client? In this chapter we discuss the various differences between
major distributions and explain that, once you have picked a distribution, all
other choices are reversible.
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Finding information
You have a lot of resources at your disposal, but you need to know where to look
for them. In this chapter we provide you a quick overview on the available
resources, how to use them for your queries and what you can do to contribute to
them.
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So far so good
Now that the introduction to Linux has ended, we will talk about the next few
parts and the syntax we use throughout this document.
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The contents of this document are licensed under the Creative Commons -
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