Gentoo Weekly Newsletter: May 2nd, 2005
1.
Gentoo News
Officially unofficial developer documentation
Ciaran McCreesh has published a collection
of developer-oriented
documentation. With the intent of creating an "unofficial alternative to the
devrel
handbook," the document is actually quite canonical in purpose, content
and presentation. The "Unofficial Gentoo Development Guide" contains ebuild and
eclass writing instructions, help with Portage's structure and files typically
dealt with when developing for Gentoo Linux, and many more practical tips and tricks
for the aspiring Gentooist. Contributors include Gentoo developers Grant Goodyear, Robert
Coie, Aaron Walker and Tom Martin, others are encouraged to add their
input. "The target audience is existing developers and potential recruits -- an
existing knowledge of Gentoo from the user perspective is assumed," says Ciaran in
the announcement
posted to Gentoo's developer mailing list last Sunday.
Speed bumps on the way to OpenLDAP 2.2
Robin Johnson has just put the
latest version of OpenLDAP, v2.2.26,
into the Portage tree: "I don't see anything that is now holding
back the 2.2 series from ~arch. In two weeks, I plan to move it to
~arch, from its present package.mask status. It shouldn't
cause any problems for people who have OpenLDAP installed as a client only, but
it'll be a bit bumpy for those running OpenLDAP servers. The ebuild will exit if
it detects the server data files from previous versions of OpenLDAP, and display
instructions on how to upgrade safely." Robbat2 warns against bypassing them "at
your own peril, as you will end up with a badly corrupted database. Also note that
the slapd.conf syntax has had some minor but annoying changes that will
block slapd from starting until they are updated."
2.
Heard in the community
gentoo-dev
ebuild cruft?
A rather unconventional proposal to potentially speed up portage (by
removing all unneeded ebuilds) started this thread about the slowness of
Portage, alternative architectures and all the other little annoying things
that can happen with Portage.
Headhunter spam
As Gentoo becomes more and more popular, it also becomes the target of
headhunters that scout for inexpensive labour. One of the more prominent
examples started a nice thread about why you should know your audience,
why you shouldn't spam development mailinglists and why Debian is not
Gentoo ...
Supporting Commercial Software in Gentoo
Since (obviously) Gentoo is the best thing that happened since
sliced bread, more and more "commercial" vendors show interest. As they
prefer a stable environment while Gentoo is generally a moving target,
Matthew Marlowe asks if a dedicated
profile (in this case for MySQL certification) could be made available.
3.
Gentoo International
Germany: KDE-look.org migration to Gentoo Linux host
It's a smallish individual project, but it has quite an impact on many desktop
environment users of the KDE, XFCE and Gnome flavors whenever they're looking
for some artwork to embellish their work environment: Page impressions on
kde-look.org, kde-apps.org, gnome-look.org
and xfce-look.org have grown to 25 million a month, representing 2
terabyte of traffic. The site is one
of the most important sources for wallpapers or desktop themes available.
No wonder its master Frank Karlitschek's expectations towards performance and
security have been growing at a similar pace. His main server had been running
Redhat 8 for the past two year, but support was running out, and since no security
updates are available for this version any longer, it became impossible to keep the
system safe from attacks. Frank decided to move on: The new kde-look.org has
migrated from a Celeron 1.2GHz with 512MB RAM to a Pentium 4 sporting a 3.2GHz CPU
and twice as much memory: "The load average fell from 30 to 1.1," says Frank
Karlitschek. "And I don't know whether that's just the hardware, or because I
decided to run the site on a Gentoo Linux host now."
His decision to build a Gentoo environment for the popular site was driven by
the ease and thrift of its installation: "I can manage with very few packages,
an optimized, lean installation is much easier with Gentoo than other
distributions," says Karlitschek, whose webserver is now spinning on a base
system of just a few megabytes. "The other reason is the way Gentoo is making
it easy to keep it current. Updates even of the kernel, the glibc or a new gcc
are so easy, and just as easy is maintaining a Gentoo system up-to-date and
secure."
Austria: Grazer Linuxtage
Forum administrator Wernfried Haas
successfully avoided showing his face to Austrian paparazzi at the
Grazer LinuxTage last
year (sitting behind someone right under the window on the right) -- this
year he will be unable to hide from the cameras: Accompanied by
several Gentoo-users, Amne and friends will be representing Gentoo Linux
on the second day of Austria's most prominent Linux and open-source event, 14 May.
They will be answering questions, serving those in need of LiveCDs (bringing along all
permutations of LiveCD images and a sufficient amount of blank media). Aside
from the exhibition floor, there will be many lectures and workshops at the
Grazer LinuxTage, more information can be found on their website.
USA: Pluckerized Gentoo handbook
Despite being mostly a Debian and FreeBSD user himself, David A. Desrosiers from
New London, Connecticut has thoughtfully converted the official Gentoo handbook
to Plucker
format, useful for people who'd like to browse the installation manual on their
Palm OS devices. Using appropriately plucker-conformant ebook readers, the Gentoo
handbook can also be viewed on other handheld platforms, including WinCE- and
Linux-based PDAs. David's converted
Gentoo handbook is available for eight architectures and 12 languages from
his website, and the Plucker developer even has plans to offer Gentoo's
RSS feed (of posts to the official Gentoo website) via his new "Plucker
Syndication Server" as an online service soon.
Figure 3.1: Pluckerized and tilted: Palm-size Gentoo handbook |
 |
Germany: Upcoming Gentoo user meetings in Berlin and Oberhausen
Two GUMs at different locations, but sharing date and time:
-
Berlin: 6 May 2005, from 18:00, at the Weinerei (Veteranenstraße)
-
Oberhausen: 6 May 2005, 18:00, at Gasthof Harlos as usual
4.
Gentoo in the press
Newsforge (28 April 2005)
Ututo-e, the Argentinian Gentoo
spin-off by Diego Saravia and Daniel Oliveira, was thoroughly
reviewed by Newsforge author Bruce Byfield last week. "The only free distribution"
(as in: 100 percent conformant to the ideals of the Free Software Foundation) gets good
marks for acting "as a reminder of how far the free software community has come -- and
of how small a price users need to pay today to support its principles." As a Linux
distribution totally void of non-FSF-approved software, ututo-e is lacking a Java
runtime environment and other "non-free" software, which the author seems to find not
unpleasant. On the other hand, his article has triggered a storm of protest from
Debianists who use the talkback function at the Newsforge site to debate Richard
Stallman's endorsement of Ututo-e.
KDE.news (28 April 2005)
KDE developer Jakub Stachowski gave an interview
about Zeroconf's service discovery at the KDE.news website last Thursday. After an
introduction about what Zeroconf actually does ("Relevant applications can advertise their
services, such as shared folders or networked games, which can then be browsed with the
zeroconf:/ ioslave."), Jakub explains the status of Zeroconf support in KDE,
the relationship to Apple's Rendezvous, and -- being asked which Linux distributions carry
Zeroconf at the moment, simply answers: "First was as usual Gentoo - you need to add
'zeroconf' to USE flags in order to enable it.
Slashdot (27 April 2005)
A Slashdot
article about Gentoo's GUI installer project has
received the usual mix of benevolent attention and fuming hatred from readers last
Wednesday. Author Jon Latane finds the current installation process "notorious for
scaring off potential users before they even get to try it," but some of his readers
seem more concerned about losing their "bragging rights for being able to install
Gentoo using only a bash shell..." Innocent Slashdot fun time again.
5.
Moves, adds, and changes
Moves
The following developers recently left the Gentoo team:
Adds
The following developers recently joined the Gentoo Linux team:
-
Omkhar Arasaratnam (omkhar) - PPC64
Changes
The following developers recently changed roles within the
Gentoo Linux project:
6.
Gentoo security
eGroupWare: XSS and SQL injection vulnerabilities
eGroupWare is affected by several SQL injection and cross-site scripting
(XSS) vulnerabilities.
For more information, please see the GLSA Announcement
Rootkit Hunter: Insecure temporary file creation
Rootkit Hunter is vulnerable to symlink attacks, potentially allowing a
local user to overwrite arbitrary files.
For more information, please see the GLSA Announcement
Convert-UUlib: Buffer overflow
A buffer overflow has been reported in Convert-UUlib, potentially resulting
in the execution of arbitrary code.
For more information, please see the GLSA Announcement
xine-lib: Two heap overflow vulnerabilities
Two vulnerabilities have been found in xine-lib which could lead to the
remote execution of arbitrary code.
For more information, please see the GLSA Announcement
Heimdal: Buffer overflow vulnerabilities
Buffer overflow vulnerabilities have been found in the telnet client in
Heimdal which could lead to execution of arbitrary code.
For more information, please see the GLSA Announcement
Pound: Buffer overflow vulnerability
Pound is vulnerable to a buffer overflow that could lead to the remote
execution of arbitrary code.
For more information, please see the GLSA Announcement
phpMyAdmin: Insecure SQL script installation
phpMyAdmin leaves the SQL install script with insecure permissions,
potentially leading to a database compromise.
For more information, please see the GLSA Announcement
Horde Framework: Multiple XSS vulnerabilities
Various modules of the Horde Framework are vulnerable to multiple
cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities.
For more information, please see the GLSA Announcement
7.
Bugzilla
Summary
Statistics
The Gentoo community uses Bugzilla (bugs.gentoo.org) to record and track
bugs, notifications, suggestions and other interactions with the development team. Between 24 April 2005 and 01 May 2005, activity
on the site has resulted in:
- 815 new bugs during this period
- 487 bugs closed or resolved during this period
- 29 previously closed bugs were reopened this period
Of the 8572 currently open bugs: 93 are labeled 'blocker', 229 are labeled 'critical', and 627 are labeled 'major'.
Closed bug rankings
The developers and teams who have closed the most bugs during this period are:
New bug rankings
The developers and teams who have been assigned the most new bugs during this period are:
8.
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9.
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10.
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