Gentoo Weekly Newsletter: October 10th, 2005
1.
Gentoo news
Gnome 2.12 moving to unstable
The new Gnome 2.12 will be moved into unstable (~arch) this week. An upgrade
guide is available with step-by-step instructions for Gentoo users
who'd like to update. If you experience any issues, please search the
Gentoo bugzilla, wander into
#gentoo-desktop on irc.freenode.net, or file a
new bug. Changes to specific packages are shown in the upgrade guide.
Unstable KDE users are also affected by this change. If a KDE user
upgrades hal/dbus/pmount then kde-base/kdebase-kioslaves will need to be
recompiled afterwards.
Gentoo at the Linux World Expo London
Last weekend was the time for the annual Linux World Expo in London. This
year Gentoo was represented by several developers, including Tim Yamin, Marcus
Hanwell, Benjamin Smee, Tom Knight, Colin
Morey, Tom Martin and Herbie Hopkins. Also present at the booth
were Gentoo developers Rob Holland and Andrea Barisani, who had just launched their new
company, Inverse Path Ltd., merely
two days before the LWE opened its gates. Their brandnew venture - besides
co-sponsoring the Gentoo booth - provides professional Gentoo support to corporate customers.
Figure 1.1: Left to right: James Le Cuirot (chewi) and developers strerror, plasmaroo, tomk, peitholm and cryos |
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The booth was fairly busy throughout the show, but the lack of internet access made
it difficult to show the whole range of benefits Gentoo has. The decision to burn
LiveCDs on demand worked out really nicely, as x86 LiveCDs could be stock-piled and
handed out as and when necessary, and amd64 or PPC media were burnt on demand whenever people
needed them. Thanks to Computashop on Tottenham Court Road for
donating plenty of blank CDs and printed labels for them!.
Figure 1.2: Tigger (left) and peitholm receive the Linux Format Awards from Nick Veitch (right) |
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Editor Nick Veitch from Linux Format, the UK Linux magazine, came
to the booth to hand over the awards that the Gentoo project had won in
March this year, in two categories, best
support forum and best distribution. Outside the Gentoo booth the LWE had its
moments, too: Gentoo Forums veteran and GWN author George
Prowse managed to show ReactOS
to two head people at the Novell booth. They found the open-source clone of a Windows NT
environment impressing enough to send their team over to talk with its founder and discuss the
legality of the project. Other highlights included the free discussions (attended also by
Microsoft), appearances by Mark Cox and Alan Cox from Red Hat, and by Mark Spencer from
Digium. But as always, the main highlight for everyone was the chance to meet up with the
other developers and the users they're in contact with every day.
To top off what was a great show, Digium president and Asterisk creator Mark Spencer treated
the entire Gentoo booth staff to drinks, food and talk about the future of open-source
technology and Linux at a Sushi restaurant in Kensington. More photos from the expo,
the after-show event, and other motives can be found at Marcus Hanwell's gallery.
2.
Heard in the community
Forums
CFLAGS for various Athlons
Forum user dannysauer
asks about the various optimizations that can be found in the various Athlon
chips from AMD. There seemed to be some confusion over what was best with
Thunderbird, XP and MP models all having differentiating attributes.
gentoo-dev
Grub and Reiser4
Version 4 of the Reiser filesystem gets tested by more and more
people. Some want to use it everywhere, including the boot partition -
but for that to work the bootloader needs to understand the filesystem.
Patches for grub do exist, but reiser4 is not officially supported -
should GRUB be patched or not?
Interactive emerge
Every now and then a "bad" ebuild exists that is interactive, asking the
user for some input. This thread discusses why that is in most if not
all circumstances not acceptable - imagine starting an "emerge -uD world"
only to come back an hour later to find an ebuild asking you "do you
really want to install me?" instead of just doing what it's been told...
Gentoo classes?
As an idea to help Gentoo power users learn specific tools and concepts
a user suggests to have "Gentoo Classes" - focused IRC discussions with
a set timetable, supervised by someone with a reasonably good knowledge
of the subject. While not without its faults this could turn out to be
a nice experiment, with one criticism being that well-written
documentation might be better than an IRC logfile.
3.
Gentoo international
Germany: Gentoo User Meeting in Oberhausen
4 November is the date for the next GUM at Gasthof Harlos in Oberhausen,
the town in Germany's Ruhr region where a whole nucleus of Gentoo developers
happen to live. On the agenda next month, among other things are: preparations for
the November developer
conference at Kransberg castle, and an introductory presentation of the
"Capture the flag" contest (CTF) to be followed by some
practicing and a test bout right then and there. The meeting - Oberhausen GUMs are
monthly events, on every first Friday of a month - will start around 18:00,
please reserve a
seat and - if need be - your Schnitzelplatte in advance.
4.
Gentoo in the press
WAGM-TV (6 October 2005)
Local CBS affiliate TV station WAGM has
a regular news segment called "Sci Tech Flash", produced by Samantha Hensell
and scheduled each Thursday at 18:00. Last week WAGM-TV broadcast an interview
with Michael
Surran, computer science teacher and network administrator at the Greater Houlton Christian Academy, a private
kindergarten-to-twelfth grade school in Houlton, a U.S. border-town to Canada.
The 2:41 minutes spot covers the principles of steering a computer lab that's
entirely Gentoo-driven: distributed compilation across all workstations, fast
deployment, easy administration. And Surran does an excellent job of explaining
in simple terms what source-based distributions are about. A thread in the Gentoo
forums keeps an updated list of mirror sites for the recording, in
different formats to meet all possible codecs and bandwidth limitations.
PPC Zone (8 October 2005)
Gentoo beta-testers wanted: a t-shirt bounty has been declared by Gentoo sponsor Genesi. Launching an initiative for
beta-testing the PPC
build of the REBOL programming environment we reported about a month ago, this post at the PPC
Zone forums promises "the coolest t-shirt we ever made" to the 100 first beta-testers
who report back.
5.
Tips and tricks
Recovering some log space
To keep your computer uncluttered and clean you can use these commands to keep
/var/log nice and tidy.
Firstly, tar up those messages that are over a day old with:
Code Listing 5.1: Find old logs |
# find /var/log/ -name "*.log" -mtime +1 -exec bzip2 -z '{}' \;
|
Then you can delete the tars' that are over 30 days old (or any amout of time,
just edit the "-mtime +n" part) using this:
Code Listing 5.2: Delete old tars |
# find /var/log -name "*.bz2" -mtime +30 -exec rm '{}' \;
|
6.
Moves, adds, and changes
Moves
The following developers recently left the Gentoo team:
Adds
The following developers recently joined the Gentoo Linux team:
Changes
The following developers recently changed roles within the
Gentoo Linux project:
7.
Gentoo Security
gtkdiskfree: Insecure temporary file creation
gtkdiskfree is vulnerable to symlink attacks, potentially allowing a local
user to overwrite arbitrary files.
For more information, please see the GLSA Announcement
Berkeley MPEG Tools: Multiple insecure temporary files
The Berkeley MPEG Tools use temporary files in various insecure ways,
potentially allowing a local user to overwrite arbitrary files.
For more information, please see the GLSA Announcement
Uim: Privilege escalation vulnerability
Under certain conditions, applications linked against Uim suffer from a
privilege escalation vulnerability.
For more information, please see the GLSA Announcement
Texinfo: Insecure temporary file creation
Texinfo is vulnerable to symlink attacks, potentially allowing a local user
to overwrite arbitrary files.
For more information, please see the GLSA Announcement
Ruby: Security bypass vulnerability
Ruby is vulnerable to a security bypass of the safe level mechanism.
For more information, please see the GLSA Announcement
Dia: Arbitrary code execution through SVG import
Improperly sanitised data in Dia allows remote attackers to execute
arbitrary code.
For more information, please see the GLSA Announcement
RealPlayer, Helix Player: Format string vulnerability
RealPlayer and Helix Player are vulnerable to a format string vulnerability
resulting in the execution of arbitrary code.
For more information, please see the GLSA Announcement
xine-lib: Format string vulnerability
xine-lib contains a format string error in CDDB response handling that may
be exploited to execute arbitrary code.
For more information, please see the GLSA Announcement
Weex: Format string vulnerability
Weex contains a format string error that may be exploited by malicious
servers to execute arbitrary code.
For more information, please see the GLSA Announcement
8.
Bugzilla
Summary
Statistics
The Gentoo community uses Bugzilla (bugs.gentoo.org) to record and track
bugs, notifications, suggestions and other interactions with the
development team. Between 02 October 2005
and 09 October 2005, activity on the site has resulted in:
- 713 new bugs during this period
- 379 bugs closed or resolved during this period
- 40 previously closed bugs were reopened this period
Of the 8511 currently open bugs: 103 are labeled 'blocker', 181 are labeled 'critical', and 530 are labeled 'major'.
Closed bug rankings
The developers and teams who have closed the most bugs during this period are:
New bug rankings
The developers and teams who have been assigned the most new bugs during this period are:
9.
GWN feedback
Please send us your feedback and
help make the GWN better.
10.
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11.
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