Gentoo Weekly Newsletter: 6 February 2006
1.
Gentoo news
GNOME 2.12 moved to stable
GNOME 2.12 was moved into stable on 22 January 2006. An updated upgrade
guide is available. If you experience any issues, please search bugzilla, wander into #gentoo-desktop on irc.freenode.net, or file a new bug.
Note: If you were helping us test 2.12 by having the packages in your
package.keywords file, please remove them all since we
will be adding newer releases such as 2.12.3 and the 2.13 beta.
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Wi-Spy device donation
Following up on a recent weblog
entry, Ryan Woodings, president of MetaGeek, LLC, has generously
donated a free Wi-Spy spectrum analyzer to Gentoo developer Henrik Brix Andersen. The device will
assist in debugging the various IEEE 802.11 wireless LAN drivers
available in Portage. A huge thank you to Ryan for his donation.
The first edition of the third-party open-source tools for
the Wi-Spy device are now available in Gentoo Portage under net-wireless/wispy-tools.
Poppler and KPDF
People interested in Gentoo's security announcements (GLSA) will have seen the
many security bugs in the xpdf code that have been discovered over the
last year. To make fixing them easier -- so that users only have to upgrade one
package -- the "Poppler" library was introduced. Unfortunately the Poppler
library was not used by kpdf to display PDFs because some patches in the
KDE xpdf copy were missing in poppler. Thanks to Gentoo developer Stefan Schweizer who helped to get a big patch
into Poppler, almost
everything needed for kpdf-integration now seems to be integrated.
However upstream KPDF is not yet using Poppler because KDE 3.5 is
dependency-frozen, no new dependency can be added. Kubuntu has
integrated a patch by Jonathan Riddell to make KPDF use Poppler, and Gentoo is
now also using a -- slightly improved -- version thanks to Diego Pettenò.
While this is mostly important for maintainers, as it greatly simplifies the
security process, this change has some implications for users, too. As KPDF
now is using Poppler directly, it creates a new dependency for kdegraphics and
kpdf. The poppler-bindings are already a dependency for kpdf, and for
kdegraphics with USE="pdf"). Reducing the duplication of code means that KPDF
takes less time to build and occupies less space, and also seems notably faster than before.
Note: Xpdf has also been ported to using Poppler. The current xpdf ebuild in
Portage uses only Poppler for rendering. |
2.
Heard in the community
Web forums
EVDO access for Gentoo
Living in Japan, the US or anywhere else where EVDO, the broadband data standard on CDMA2000 mobile
phone networks is common? Here's a brandnew howto for those who'd like to use an EVDO PCMCIA card in
their laptops, then:
gentoo-dev
Make logrotate a global USE flag?
A lengthy discussion on the merits of making logrotate a global useflag
happened this week. While some ebuilds offer a (local) logrotate useflag
it is not optimal to toggle this through a USE flag - changing log
handling should be a config option and not force a recompile!
USE flag change: pdflib --> pdf
Merging three existing USE flags that all basically did the same thing
is what Marius Mauch had in mind
when he proposed a new unified USE="pdf" flag.
3.
Gentoo international
Switzerland: Diet Pentoo released
Mini-Pentoo is a trimmed version of the
Pentoo LiveCD,
a "penetration testing distribution" based on Gentoo Linux and maintained by
Basel-based Michael Zanetta. It features
tools for auditing and testing a network environment, from scanning and
discovery to exploiting vulnerabilities. Its 186MB fit on a mini-CD or a 256MB
USB stick, and the new version features a number of enhancements, including a
2.6.14 kernel with unionfs, support for package modules like Slax, non-volatile
storage for Nessus plugins, SecurityForest's ExploitTree or config files, and
enhanced wireless support.
Figure 3.1: 'Sexiest window manager available' -- Pentoo's new Enlightenment theme |
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Note:
Gentoo developer Marcelo Góes has
written a
review of Pentoo that's worth reading if you want to know more about
what it contains, and check Pentoo's complete list of tools for
detailed information.
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Japan: OSC Tokyo coming up
GentooJP is busily preparing for the
next open-source conference in Tokyo: the spring edition of Japan's dedicated
open-source events series, OSC.
The upcoming event is going to be held on 17 and 18 March at the usual venue,
the Japan Electronics
College in Ogikubo. Admission will be free, please use the GentooJP
mailing list (gentoojp-misc@ml.gentoo.gr.jp) in case you'd like
to offer your help at the booth.
UK: EUsecwest security conference in London
Andrea Barisani, Gentoo developer
featured in the 9
January 2006 edition of the GWN, will be one of the speakers at EUSecWest, a security conference held in
London on 20 and 21 February. His talk, entitled "Lessons in open-source security:
the tale of a 0-day incident", will describe how the rsync
exploit (see GLSA 200312-01
and GLSA 200312-03 for
details) was handled by Gentoo and the rsync maintainers. Further
topics include security in open-source environments with Hardened Gentoo as
one of the covered examples.
4.
Gentoo in the press
eWeek.com (29 January 2006)
Lee Thompson, VP at E-Trade.com, gives a flamboyant testimonial to why he thinks
that Gentoo Linux appeals so much from a technology management perspective: "the
rate of patches coming out of the vendor" is so much faster than with any other
operating system that "the amount of change that you are sustaining on a Gentoo
system is orders of magnitude larger." In his job as CEO of E-Trade, he knows
that change can destabilize at times, but it's still good, and worth the extra
effort: "If you can sustain change faster than somebody else, you're going to
survive, and the person who can't sustain the change is not going to evolve, and
they're going to die off." The only thing he's missing is a dedicated Gentoo
flavor for production servers -- which are still running RedHat, while Gentoo
only powers his laptop. The article contains much more than just Thompson's love for Gentoo, explaining how open-source
development can be leveraged for commercial success at a company like E-Trade, and
he managed to stir up Steven J. Vaughn-Nichols who wrote another
article at Linux Watch where he references Thompsons testimonial, titled
"Selling Linux to bean-counters."
Wine Headquarter (31 January 2006)
Lo' and behold: Wine, the non-emulator for non-Linux applications on Linux, is
actually faster than Windows XP when it comes to running Windows applications,
claims a benchmark test from
WineHQ. our mileage will vary depending on your Linux config, Wine version
and Hardware," says author Tom Wickline, but it seems to hold true when the test
was done with Wine 0.9.5 on a Gentoo Linux system...
5.
Gentoo developer moves
Moves
The following developers recently left the Gentoo project:
Adds
The following developers recently joined the Gentoo project:
-
Zac Medico (zmedico) - Portage
-
Alec Warner (antarus) - Portage
-
Gérald Fenoy (djay) - app-sci herd
Changes
The following developers recently changed roles within the
Gentoo project:
6.
Gentoo Security
MyDNS: Denial of Service
MyDNS contains a vulnerability that may lead to a Denial of Service attack.
For more information, please see the GLSA Announcement
Xpdf, Poppler, GPdf, libextractor, pdftohtml: Heap overflows
Xpdf, Poppler, GPdf, libextractor and pdftohtml are vulnerable to integer
overflows that may be exploited to execute arbitrary code.
For more information, please see the GLSA Announcement
GStreamer FFmpeg plugin: Heap-based buffer overflow
The GStreamer FFmpeg plugin is vulnerable to a buffer overflow that may be
exploited by attackers to execute arbitrary code.
For more information, please see the GLSA Announcement
7.
Bugzilla
Statistics
The Gentoo community uses Bugzilla (bugs.gentoo.org) to record and track
bugs, notifications, suggestions and other interactions with the
development team. Between 29 January 2006
and 05 February 2006, activity on the site has resulted in:
- 830 new bugs during this period
- 435 bugs closed or resolved during this period
- 26 previously closed bugs were reopened this period
Of the 9240 currently open bugs: 75 are labeled 'blocker', 169 are labeled 'critical', and 505 are labeled 'major'.
Closed bug rankings
The developers and teams who have closed the most bugs during this period are:
New bug rankings
The developers and teams who have been assigned the most new bugs during this period are:
8.
GWN feedback
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help make the GWN better.
9.
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10.
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